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Radio interference of wireless networks and the impact of AR/VR applications in industrial environments

dc.contributor.authorDionísio, Rogério Pais
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorMetrôlho, J.C.M.M.
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-27T12:57:26Z
dc.date.available2022-12-27T12:57:26Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe use of wireless communications systems on the factory shop floor is becoming an appealing solution with many advantages compared to cable-based solutions, including low cost, easy deployment, and flexibility. This, combined with the continuous growth of low-cost mobile devices, creates opportunities to develop innovative and powerful applications that, in many cases, rely on computing and memory-intensive algorithms and low-latency requirements. However, as the density of connected wireless devices increases, the spectral noise density rises, and, consequently, the radio interference between radio devices increase. In this paper, we discuss how the density of AR/VR mobile applications with high throughput and low latency affect industrial environments where other wireless devices use the same frequency channel. We also discuss how the growing number of these applications may have an impact on the radio interference of wireless networks. We present an agnostic methodology to assess the radio interferences between wireless communication systems on the factory floor by using appropriate radio and system models. Several interference scenarios are simulated between commonly used radio systems: Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and WirelessHART, using SEAMCAT. For a 1% probability of interference and considering a criterion of C/I = 14 dB, the simulations on an 80 m × 80 m factory shop floor show that low-bandwidth systems, such as Bluetooth and WirelessHART, can coexist with high-bandwidth and low-latency AR/VR applications running on Wi-Fi mobile terminals if the number of 11 Wi-Fi access points and 80 mobile AR/VR devices transmitting simultaneously is not exceeded.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationDIONÍSIO, Rogério Pais ; RIBEIRO, F. ; METRÔLHO, J.C. (2023) - Radio interference of wireless networks and the impact of AR/VR applications in industrial environments. Electronics. 12:67, p. 12-19. DOI https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics12010067pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/electronics12010067pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2079-9292
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/8261
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSpecial Issue VR/AR, 5G, and Edge Computing for Mobile Applications;
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/12/1/67pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAR/VR mobile applicationspt_PT
dc.subjectedge computingpt_PT
dc.subjectindustrial wireless systemspt_PT
dc.subjectIndustry 4.0pt_PT
dc.subjectmobile augmented realitypt_PT
dc.subjectradio interferencept_PT
dc.titleRadio interference of wireless networks and the impact of AR/VR applications in industrial environmentspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage19pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleElectronicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1pt_PT
person.familyNamePAIS DIONÍSIO
person.familyNameReinaldo Silva Garcia Ribeiro
person.familyNameMetrôlho
person.givenNameROGÉRIO
person.givenNameFernando
person.givenNameJosé Carlos
person.identifier30skvuAAAAAJ
person.identifier1688084
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F1A-414F-368B
person.identifier.ciencia-id7B1C-D761-291D
person.identifier.ciencia-id4B17-3AF4-7DD4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6810-2447
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1225-3844
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7327-2109
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6507997502
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfa3cfc92-0ec0-412b-9441-d657fc131926
relation.isAuthorOfPublication165761b1-f958-4c13-b53f-ef0a4dde1d97
relation.isAuthorOfPublication195ac9ea-6661-4217-addf-ac4bc5225f90
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery195ac9ea-6661-4217-addf-ac4bc5225f90

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