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Inventory and characterization of the flora from Barrocal Park, Castelo Branco, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorReis, C.M.G.
dc.contributor.authorSanches, Zilene
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-06T09:47:58Z
dc.date.available2022-10-06T09:47:58Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe Barrocal Park is a geological park with 40 ha localized in the edge of the city of Castelo Branco, Portugal (39°48′57.36′′ N, 7°29′32.83′′ W; 405 m a.s.l.), that shows diverse granite landforms. The Barrocal Granite occurs mainly in the border of the pluton of Castelo Branco that is located within the Central Iberian Zone of the Iberian Massif, central Portugal. Despite its main geoheritage value, the Barrocal park can also be valued for its spontaneous flora. The present study aimed to accomplish the inventory of the spontaneous flora from Barrocal Park. The Köppen-Geiger climate classification of Castelo Branco is Csa. The floristic survey was carried out between February and May 2022. The Barrocal landscape is characterized by fragments of climatophilic forests of Quercus pyrenaica, associated with rocky granite outcrops. In the subserial stages, Adenocarpus lainzii, Cistus ladanifer, Cistus psilosepalus, Cytisus striatus, Cytisus multiflorus, Halimium umbellatum and Lavandula pedunculata predominate. The results reflect dominancy of dicotyledons over monocotyledons. The plant community comprising of 98 plant species belonging to 81 genera of 34 families. Seven species are endemic to the Iberian Peninsula (Adenocarpus lainzii, Antirrhinum graniticum, Asphodelus serotinus, Conopodium majus subsp. marizianum, Cytisus multiflorus, Digitalis thapsi and Ornithogalum concinnum). Two species are toxic (Daphne gnidium and Ferula communis subsp. catalaunica). Four species (Acacia dealbata, Cortaderia selloana, Opuntia ficus-indica and Oxalis pes-caprae) classified as invasive (Decree-law 92/2019) were detected. Acacia dealbata and Opuntia ficus-indica1 occur in the northwest zone of the park in an area previously disturbed by anthropogenic activity (quarrying and rubble deposit).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationReis, C. M. G. & Sanches, Z. (2022) - Inventory and characterization of the flora from Barrocal Park, Castelo Branco, Portugal. XII Encontro Internacional de Fitossociologia, 6-8 setembro, Escola Superior Agrária de Castelo Branco, Portugal.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/8133
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherXII Encontro Internacional de Fitossociologiapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversitypt_PT
dc.subjectSpontaneous plantspt_PT
dc.subjectNatural parkpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.subjectBeira Baixapt_PT
dc.subjectCastelo Brancopt_PT
dc.subjectQuercus pyrenaicapt_PT
dc.subjectInvasive plantspt_PT
dc.titleInventory and characterization of the flora from Barrocal Park, Castelo Branco, Portugalpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCastelo Brancopt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXII Encontro Internacional de Fitossociologiapt_PT
person.familyNameGaspar Reis
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71B-FF9D-83C6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4854-5128
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication74d754d4-3926-497b-a0c4-26e98cbe0c93
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery74d754d4-3926-497b-a0c4-26e98cbe0c93

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