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Morphological and physiological effects of two different light sources on in vitro multiplication of chestnut and prickled broom

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, José Carlos
dc.contributor.authorSkec, A.
dc.contributor.authorKrnjac, A.
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorFrazão, David F.
dc.contributor.authorFarinha, Nelson
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Joana Lopes
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Maria Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2017-04-12T22:31:14Z
dc.date.available2017-04-12T22:31:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe morphology and physiology of plants grown in vitro are regulated by various environmental factors such as light, temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide. Light, in its various parameters such as spectral quality, photon flux and photoperiod, is an important factor among these and generally influences the overall growth and development of plants in vitro. Light sources commonly used for in vitro plant culture are fluorescent lamps, although some research and commercial laboratories also use sodium metal or incandescent metal halide lamps. The spectral of those lamps range from 350 to 750 nm and contain blend lights that differentially affect in vitro plant growth. Recently, light emitting diodes (LEDs) have been developed and are nowadays used as an alternative source of fluorescent light for the development of plants both in greenhouses and in vitro culture rooms. In order to test the influence of these two types of light during multiplication phase, a multiplicity experiment was carried out using two species: a chestnut hybrid (Castanea sativa x C. crenata), clone M2 and the prickled broom (Pterospartum tridentatum (L.) Willk.), Malcata ecotype. Two types of light were tested, "cool white" fluorescent light and LED light with blue and red colors. It was found that LED illumination exerted a significant positive effect on the differentiation of shoots in the case of prickled broom (5.6 instead of 4.9 split shoots under fluorescent light). In the parameters of shoot length, we found that this type of lighting favored the elongation in both species. Regarding the parameters of fresh and dry weight, LED lighting caused a greater effect on the chestnut than on prickled broom. Some physiological parameters (chlorophylls, carotenoids and proteins) were also analyzed and showed to be influenced by the type of light during the development of microplants.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGONÇALVES, J.C. [et al.] (2017) - Morphological and physiological effects of two different light sources on in vitro multiplication of chestnut and prickled broom. In International Symposium on Production and Establishment of Micropropagated Plants, 7, Lavras, Minas Gerais (Brazil) - Abtracts.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/5526
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectChestnutpt_PT
dc.subjectFluorescent lightpt_PT
dc.subjectIn vitro multiplicationpt_PT
dc.subjectLEDs;pt_PT
dc.subjectPrickled broompt_PT
dc.titleMorphological and physiological effects of two different light sources on in vitro multiplication of chestnut and prickled broompt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLavras, Minas Gerais (Brazil); April 24-28, 2017; #PEMP2017pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleVII International Symposium on Production and Establishment of Micropropagated Plants.pt_PT
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameFranco Frazão
person.familyNamePita Pegado Gonçalves Rodrigues Coelho
person.givenNameJosé
person.givenNameDavid
person.givenNameMaria Teresa
person.identifier508085
person.identifier.ciencia-idAE1F-12BE-65DD
person.identifier.ciencia-id4913-7383-FB1A
person.identifier.ciencia-id7712-5E8C-98E9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3387-4487
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5017-6117
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4461-6670
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103325479
person.identifier.scopus-author-id24831942500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3f401604-ccbb-45f3-8ee1-05063cf3d60a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4c55356e-318e-4c30-8b07-577d0c3d48cf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication44c3e10b-fe15-4f49-92eb-f200284a2f4a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery44c3e10b-fe15-4f49-92eb-f200284a2f4a

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