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Bragg grating tuning techniques for interferometry applications

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Resumo(s)

Fiber bragg grating is widely used in optical fiber applications as a filter or a sensor due to its compact size and high sensitivity to physical conditions, such as temperature and strain. The purpose of this chapter is to describe the implementation and characterization of two tuning methods for optical fiber Bragg gratings, varying the temperature or the length of the fiber. Among the methods using mechanical deformation, compression of the fiber by bending a flexible sheet aggregated with the Bragg grating has shown very interesting tuning results, reaching 19.0 nm with minimum reflection bandwidth variation over the entire tuning range. Stretching the fiber has presented several drawbacks, including breaking of the fiber and a lower tuning range of 4.9 nm. Temperature tuning technique presents good linearity between tuning range and temperature variation but at the cost of a low tuning range (0.4 nm) and a permanent high current electrical source.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Fiber bragg grating Tuning system Thermal tuning Mechanical tuning Experimental characterization

Contexto Educativo

Citação

DIONÍSIO, R. (2022) - Bragg grating tuning techniques for interferometry applications. In (Ed.), Optical interferometry - A multidisciplinary technique in science and engineering [Working Title]. IntechOpen. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.106735.

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IntechOpen

Licença CC

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