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ML-enhanced live video streaming in offline mobile ad hoc networks: An applied approach

dc.contributor.authorJesús-Azabal, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorSoares, V.N.G.J.
dc.contributor.authorGalán-Jiménez, Jaime
dc.date.accessioned2024-04-26T11:16:25Z
dc.date.available2024-04-26T11:16:25Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractLive video streaming has become one of the main multimedia trends in networks in recent years. Providing Quality of Service (QoS) during live transmissions is challenging due to the stringent requirements for low latency and minimal interruptions. This scenario has led to a high dependence on cloud services, implying a widespread usage of Internet connections, which constrains contexts in which an Internet connection is not available. Thus, alternatives such as Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) emerge as potential communication techniques. These networks operate autonomously with mobile devices serving as nodes, without the need for coordinating centralized components. However, these characteristics lead to challenges to live video streaming, such as dynamic node topologies or periods of disconnection. Considering these constraints, this paper investigates the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based classification techniques to provide adaptive streaming in MANETs. For this, a software-driven architecture is proposed to route stream in offline MANETs, predicting the stability of individual links and compressing video frames accordingly. The proposal is implemented and assessed in a laboratory context, in which the model performance and QoS metrics are analyzed. As a result, the model is implemented in a decision forest algorithm, which provides 95.9% accuracy. Also, the obtained latency values become assumable for video streaming, manifesting a reliable response for routing and node movements.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJESÚS-AZABAL, M., SOARES, V.N.G.J.; GALÁN-JIMÉNEZ, J. (2024) - ML-enhanced live video streaming in offline mobile ad hoc networks: An applied approach. Electronics. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics13081569pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/electronics13081569pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/8968
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMobile ad hoc networkspt_PT
dc.subjectLive-video streamingpt_PT
dc.subjectArtificial intelligencept_PT
dc.subjectMachine learningpt_PT
dc.subjectBluetooth low energypt_PT
dc.subjectOffline streamingpt_PT
dc.titleML-enhanced live video streaming in offline mobile ad hoc networks: An applied approachpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue8pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1569pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleElectronicspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.identifiera4GD8aoAAAAJ
person.identifier.ciencia-id5B19-E130-E382
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8057-5474
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationa17d4ff5-1ff3-4dcc-b180-319e7ff3961d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya17d4ff5-1ff3-4dcc-b180-319e7ff3961d

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