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Correlation between the aerobic capacity, grip strength and cognition function and cardiometabolic diseases risk markers in the non-institutionalized old adults: a cross-sectional analysis

2022Book part Open access
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dc.contributor.authorFarinha, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Ana
dc.contributor.authorSerrano, João
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Helder
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorCascante-Rusenhack, Marcio
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, Luis
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, José Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-07T10:38:34Z
dc.date.available2022-12-07T10:38:34Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe elderly population is constantly growing worldwide. One of the characteristics of aging is the decrease in functional fitness and cognitive function, leading to the appearance of cardiometabolic disorders. Methodology: The aim of this study is to verify the association between aerobic capacity, handgrip strength and cognition with risk markers for cardiometabolic diseases and mental health in community dwelling elderly. The study consists of a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a 28-week randomized controlled trial, with a sample of 102 participants (mean age 72.32 ± 5.25 years). The sample was evaluated for anthropometry, functional fitness, heart rate variability, carotid artery intima and mean thickness (IMT), cognitive function, mental health and biochemical markers. Correlations were evaluated using Pearson's statistical analysis and interpreted according to Cohen's (1988). Results: Statistically significant correlations were found between aerobic capacity (2m-ST) and markers of functional, cardiovascular, biochemical, cognitive function and mental health fitness. Handgrip strength (HG) was statistically significantly correlated with anthropometric measurements, various indicators of functional fitness, biochemical markers, cognitive function, and mental health variables. Finally, cognitive function (MMSE) was correlated with anthropometric measures, functional fitness, cardiovascular and biochemical markers, and mental health. These data suggest that aerobic capacity, handgrip strength and cognitive function may be hypothetically associated with cardiovascular disease risk markers.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractA população idosa está em constante crescimento a nível mundial. Uma das caraterísticas do envelhecimento é a diminuição da aptidão funcional e função cognitiva, levando ao aparecimento de distúrbios cardiometabólicos. Metodologia: O objetivo deste estudo é verificar a associação entre a capacidade aeróbia, força de preensão manual e cognição com marcadores de risco de doenças cardiometabólicas e saúde mental, em idosos da comunidade. O estudo consiste na análise transversal dos dados de linha base de um estudo randomizado controlado de 28 semanas, sendo a amostra constituída por 102 participantes (média de idade de 72,32 ± 5,25 anos). A amostra avaliada quanto à antropometria, aptidão funcional, variabilidade da frequência cardíaca, espessura íntima e média das artérias carótidas (IMT), função cognitiva, saúde mental e marcadores bioquímicos. As correlações foram avaliadas através da análise estatística de Pearson e interpretadas de acordo com Cohen’s (1988). Resultados: Foram verificadas correlações estatisticamente significativas entre a capacidade aeróbia (2m-ST) e marcadores de aptidão funcional, cardiovasculares, bioquímicos, função cognitiva e saúde mental. A força de preensão manual (HG) foi correlacionada de forma estatisticamente significativa com medidas antropométricas, vários indicadores de aptidão funcional, marcadores bioquímicos, função cognitiva e variáveis de saúde mental. Finalmente a função cognitiva (MMSE) foi correlacionada com medidas antropométricas, aptidão funcional, marcadores cardiovasculares e bioquímicos, e saúde mental. Estes dados sugerem que a capacidade aeróbia, força de preensão manual e função cognitiva podem estar hipoteticamente associadas a marcadores de risco de doenças cardiovascularespt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFarinha, C., Teixeira, A,. Serrano, J., Santos, H., Silva, F., Cascante-Rusenhack, M., Paulo, L. & Ferreira J. (2022). Correlation between the aerobic capacity, grip strength and cognition function and cardiometabolic diseases risk markers in the non-institutionalized old adults: a cross-sectional analysis. In: Ferreira, J. & Campos, M. Diversity & Inclusion Issues, 7-28. Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Activity, University of Coimbra.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/8186
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFaculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Activitypt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAerobic capacitypt_PT
dc.subjecthand strengthpt_PT
dc.subjectcognitionpt_PT
dc.subjectcardiometabolic risk factorspt_PT
dc.subjectElderlypt_PT
dc.subjectCapacidade aeróbiapt_PT
dc.subjectPreensão manualpt_PT
dc.subjectCogniçãopt_PT
dc.titleCorrelation between the aerobic capacity, grip strength and cognition function and cardiometabolic diseases risk markers in the non-institutionalized old adults: a cross-sectional analysispt_PT
dc.typebook part
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePortugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage28pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage7pt_PT
person.familyNameNunes Farinha
person.familyNameMiranda Botelho Teixeira
person.familyNameSerrano
person.familyNameSantos
person.familyNameAntunes da Silva
person.familyNameCascante-Rusenhack
person.familyNameLeitão Ferreira
person.givenNameCarlos Manuel
person.givenNameAna Maria
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameHelder
person.givenNameFernanda Maria
person.givenNameMarcio
person.givenNameJosé Pedro
person.identifier0000000068504193
person.identifierrid7830
person.identifier.ciencia-idCD19-424E-F14F
person.identifier.ciencia-id4B15-EC24-6644
person.identifier.ciencia-id3D18-3920-0D69
person.identifier.ciencia-id3B13-1E85-181F
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA1B-25B2-B9F7
person.identifier.ciencia-id661D-14B5-A499
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1498-949X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5112-4984
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2581-5770
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8019-0729
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8573-9047
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4427-3276
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57195137380
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55613259200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typebookPartpt_PT
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