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Understanding complex blasting operations: a structural equation model combining Bayesian networks and latent class clustering

dc.contributor.authorGerassis, Saki
dc.contributor.authorAlbuquerque, M.T.D.
dc.contributor.authorGarcía, J.F.
dc.contributor.authorBoente, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorGiráldez, E.
dc.contributor.authorTaboada, Javier
dc.contributor.authorMartín, José
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-08T10:47:17Z
dc.date.available2021-08-31T00:30:10Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractA probabilistic Structural Equation Model (SEM) based on a Bayesian network construction is introduced to perform effective safety assessments for technicians and managers working on-site. Using novel AI software, the introduced methodology aims to show how to deal with complex scenarios in blasting operations, where typologically different variables are involved. Sequential Bayesian networks, learned from the data, were developed while variables were grouped into different clusters, representing related risks. From each cluster, a latent variable is induced giving rise to a final Bayesian network where cause and effect relationships maximize the prediction of the accident type. This hierarchical structure allows to evaluate different operational strategies, as well as analyze using information theory the weight of the different risk groups. The results obtained unveil hidden patterns in the occurrence of accidents due to flyrock phenomena regarding the explosive employed or the work characteristics. The integration of latent class clustering in the process proves to be an effective safeguard to categorize the variable of interest outside of personal cognitive biases. Finally, the model design and the software applied to show a flexible workflow, where workers at different corporate levels can feel engaged to try their beliefs to design safety interventions.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGERASSIS, S. [et al.] (2019) - Understanding complex blasting operations: a structural equation model combining bayesian networks and latent class clustering. Reliability Engineering and System Safety. ISSN 0951-8320. Vol. 188, (August), p. 195-204pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ress.2019.03.032pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0951-8320
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6447
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0951832018306239?via%3Dihubpt_PT
dc.subjectDecision makingpt_PT
dc.subjectBayesian learningpt_PT
dc.subjectComplex systemspt_PT
dc.subjectRisk analysispt_PT
dc.subjectStructural designpt_PT
dc.subjectBlasting accidentspt_PT
dc.titleUnderstanding complex blasting operations: a structural equation model combining Bayesian networks and latent class clusteringpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleReliability Engineering and System Safetypt_PT
person.familyNameAlbuquerque
person.givenNameMaria Teresa
person.identifier.ciencia-id5A1C-8956-4C0A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8782-6133
person.identifier.ridB-1536-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55507421600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione2c2d171-e148-4c23-9cf8-0eb6d810c15e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye2c2d171-e148-4c23-9cf8-0eb6d810c15e

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