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Antioxidant and dual dose-dependent antigenotoxic and genotoxic properties of an ethanol extract of propolis

dc.contributor.authorCruz, Maria Teresa
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorPaulo, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorCunha, A.
dc.contributor.authorAguiar, C. Almeida
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Rui
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-27T12:55:16Z
dc.date.available2020-03-27T12:55:16Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPropolis is a resinous product made by honeybees from plant-derived materials, with high content ofpolyphenols associated to several beneficial bioactivities with potential use as a natural food additive forpreservation and as a functional food ingredient. A Portuguese propolis ethanol extract (C.EE) protectedSaccharomyces cerevisiaecells from loss of viability upon exposure to H2O2, both in co- and in pre-incubation experiments. Results obtained with the comet assay suggest that lower concentrations areantigenotoxic while at higher concentrations a genotoxic effect prevails, which correlates with thecytotoxicity of high concentrations of C.EE. Flow cytometry analysis with dichlorofluorescein indicatesthat C.EE induced intracellular antioxidant activityin vivo. Overall the results suggest that C.EE isantigenotoxic but is also toxic at higher concentrations. This dual effect could be explained by thepresence of compounds known to interfere with DNA synthesis and/or cell proliferation, such as caffeicacid phenethyl ester (CAPE) and chrysin, together with antioxidants, like kaempferol, pinobanksin andpinocembrin.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCRUZ, M. [et al.] (2016) - Antioxidant and dual dose-dependent antigenotoxic and genotoxic properties of an ethanol extract of propolis. RSC Advances-Royal Society of Chemistry. 6, p. 49806-49816.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1039/c6ra04856kpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2046-2069
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6987
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherRoyal Society of Chemistrypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2016/ra/c6ra04856k#!divAbstractpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPropolispt_PT
dc.subjectSaccharomyces cerevisiaept_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidantpt_PT
dc.subjectAntigenotoxicpt_PT
dc.subjectComet assaypt_PT
dc.titleAntioxidant and dual dose-dependent antigenotoxic and genotoxic properties of an ethanol extract of propolispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage49816pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage49806pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleRSC Advancespt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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