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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Porque o processo de interpretação do conhecimento contabilístico é conjeturado, isto é, as soluções contabilísticas tendem a responder às principais caraterísticas da envolvente e são por estas influenciadas, o objetivo geral deste estudo é o de procurar oferecer uma caracterização da situação atual da contabilidade no setor público em Portugal a partir das caraterísticas ou condicionalismos da envolvente, particularmente focada no último quartel do século XX, período em que o país viveu as suas principais reformas a este nível, designadamente a que decorreu da implementação do Plano Oficial de Contabilidade Pública (POCP), aprovado em 1997, e da publicação do Sistema de Normalização Contabilística para a Administração Pública (SNC-AP), em setembro de 2015. Digamos que o estudo pretende, com recurso a uma metodologia qualitativa e descritiva, suportada numa ampla revisão da literatura, oferecer um retrato daquele que foi o percurso da contabilidade pública em Portugal com o objetivo de identificar os principais avanços e recuos, fundamentalmente estes, atendendo a que cada uma dessas reformas não foram conseguidas nem no tempo nem ao ritmo esperados. Esta visão crítica e retrospetiva permite, adicionalmente, oferecer uma interpretação sobre aquela que se pensa que possa vir a ser a sua evolução num futuro próximo. Os resultados obtidos mostram que, ainda que as reformas em Portugal ao nível do setor público tenham sido produzidas e marcada pelo ritmo dos principais acontecimentos, onde se inscrevem as demandas da envolvente, a verdade é que a cultura enraizada ao longo dos anos não permitiu perceber a sua essência e criou um conjunto de obstáculos à sua rápida implementação.
ABSTRACT: Because the process of interpretation of accounting knowledge is conjectured, the accounting solutions tend to respond to the main characteristics of the environment and are influenced by them, the general objective of this study is to try to offer a characterization of the current accounting situation in the sector public in Portugal from the characteristics of the environment, particularly focused on the last quarter of the twentieth century, the period in which the country experienced its main reforms at this level, namely the one that resulted from the implementation of the Official Public Accounting Plan (POCP), approved in 1997, and the publication of the Accounting Standardization System for Public Administration (SNC-AP), in September 2015. Using a qualitative and descriptive methodology supported by a broad literature review, the study intends offer a picture of the course of the public accounting in Portugal in order to identify the main advances and setbacks, fundamentally these, given that each of these reforms were not achieved in the time nor at the expected pace. This critical and retrospective view also allows us to offer an interpretation of what is thought to be its evolution in the near future. The results show that, although the reforms in Portugal at the level of the public sector have been produced and marked by the rhythm of the main events, where the demands of the surrounding are inscribed, the truth is that the culture rooted over the years did not allow to perceive its essence and created a set of obstacles to its rapid implementation.
ABSTRACT: Because the process of interpretation of accounting knowledge is conjectured, the accounting solutions tend to respond to the main characteristics of the environment and are influenced by them, the general objective of this study is to try to offer a characterization of the current accounting situation in the sector public in Portugal from the characteristics of the environment, particularly focused on the last quarter of the twentieth century, the period in which the country experienced its main reforms at this level, namely the one that resulted from the implementation of the Official Public Accounting Plan (POCP), approved in 1997, and the publication of the Accounting Standardization System for Public Administration (SNC-AP), in September 2015. Using a qualitative and descriptive methodology supported by a broad literature review, the study intends offer a picture of the course of the public accounting in Portugal in order to identify the main advances and setbacks, fundamentally these, given that each of these reforms were not achieved in the time nor at the expected pace. This critical and retrospective view also allows us to offer an interpretation of what is thought to be its evolution in the near future. The results show that, although the reforms in Portugal at the level of the public sector have been produced and marked by the rhythm of the main events, where the demands of the surrounding are inscribed, the truth is that the culture rooted over the years did not allow to perceive its essence and created a set of obstacles to its rapid implementation.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Contabilidade pública Reforma no setor público Perceção futura para contabilidade pública SNC-AP Public accounting Reform public sector Perception for thr public accounting in the future
Contexto Educativo
Citação
PIRES, Amélia Maria Martins ; RODRIGUES, Fernando José Peixinho de Araújo (2018) - Evolução prevísivel da contabilidade no setor público em Portugal : uma interpretação a partir do grau de implementação das principais reformas e das caraterísticas da envolvente = Predictable accounting developments in the public sector in Portugal : An interpretation based on the degree of implementation of the main reforms and of the environment characteristics. GESTIN. ISSN 1645-2534. Ano 15, nº 16/17, p. 9-23.
Editora
Escola Superior de Gestão de Idanha-a-Nova
