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The relationship between mobility, physical activity and strength with depression, cognitive state and health status in the elderly in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorPinheira, Vítor
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorPires, Marília
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-10T12:13:07Z
dc.date.available2020-12-10T12:13:07Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThis study attempts to understand the relationship between physical activity, strength and mobility with depression, cognitive state and health status among the elderly in Portugal and identify which measures best relate with these. Using a descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational study, a sample of 118individuals was selected by exclusion and inclusion criteria. The measuring instruments used were the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12), International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Timed Up and Go (TUG) and Hand Grip Strength (HGS). The sample had a normal distribution. Pearson’s test and ANOVA were used for the statistical analysis and revealed meaningful positive correlations between GDS and SF-12, IPAQ, TUG and HGS and also in MMSE with SF-12 [physical and mental dimensions], right HGS, left HGS and IPAQ. A meaningful negative correlation was also found in MMSE with TUG. SF-12 presented a significant negative correlation with TUG. Left HGS revealed a significant positive correlation to SF-12 in both physical and mental dimensions. However, right HGS was only significant to the physical dimension. IPAQ had no significant correlation with SF-12. All the measures had a meaningful correlation with depression (GDS) and cognitive state (MMSE). Applying simple instruments of easy application such as TUG have shown good values of correlation with depression, cognitive state and health.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPINHEIRA, Vítor; ALVES, Daniela; PIRES, Marília (2018) - The relationship between mobility, physical activity and strength with depression, cognitive state and health status in the elderly in Portugal. The European Journal of Social & Behavioural Sciences. EISSN: 2301-2218. Vol. 23, nº 3. p. 2753-2768. DOI: 10.15405/ejsbs.242pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.15405/ejsbs.242pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2301-2218
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/7348
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFuture Academypt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.futureacademy.org.uk/files/images/upload/ejsbs242.pdfpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAgingpt_PT
dc.subjectDepressionpt_PT
dc.subjectCognitive statept_PT
dc.subjectHealth statuspt_PT
dc.subjectStrengthpt_PT
dc.subjectMobilitypt_PT
dc.subjectPhysical activitypt_PT
dc.titleThe relationship between mobility, physical activity and strength with depression, cognitive state and health status in the elderly in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2768pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2753pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe European Journal of Social & Behavioural Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume23pt_PT
person.familyNamepinheira
person.givenNamevítor
person.identifier.ciencia-id6C10-8EA2-6960
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2580-7508
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9f6ff42c-4c53-461d-9575-28eb529dcaba
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9f6ff42c-4c53-461d-9575-28eb529dcaba

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