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Effects of body composition and anthropometric profiles on competitive performance in U14 male basketball players

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorRocha, João
dc.contributor.authorSerrano, João
dc.contributor.authorMartinez-Sanchez, Almudena
dc.contributor.authorCampos-Redondo, Amália
dc.contributor.authorIbáñez, Sergio
dc.contributor.editorFabrizio Perroni
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-23T11:12:24Z
dc.date.available2026-09-23T11:12:24Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractBody composition and anthropometric characteristics are considered relevant factors in youth basketball performance, yet evidence in early adolescence remains limited. This study aimed to analyze the influence of these characteristics on competitive performance in U14 male basketball players from Portuguese regional selection teams. Ninety-six athletes were assessed during a national youth tournament using a cross-sectional, descriptive, and correlational design. Body composition variables (weight, height, BMI, muscle mass, fat mass, fat-free mass, bone mass, and total body water) were measured using a Tanita MC-780MA bioelectrical impedance analyzer. Competitive performance was evaluated through the Performance Index Rating (PIR), normalized per minute of play. Spearman’s correlations showed moderate positive associations between PIR and height (ρ = 0.296), muscle mass (ρ = 0.280), fat-free mass (ρ = 0.280), bone mass (ρ = 0.274), and total body water (ρ = 0.262). Although multivariable regression analyses did not identify significant individual predictors due to severe multicollinearity, principal component analysis revealed an “overall body size” factor, mainly reflecting lean and bone mass, that significantly predicted PIR (β = 0.046, p < 0.001). Physically more developed players tended to demonstrate higher competitive effectiveness. Monitoring body composition may support youth development programs when combined with functional and teceng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was partially funded by a Research Group Support Grant (GR24133). It was co-funded at 85% by the European Union through the European Regional Development Funds (ERDF), and by the Regional Government of Extremadura (Department of Education, Science, and Vocational Training). The Managing Authority is the Ministry of Finance of Spain. This research was partially subsidized by the Portuguese Basketball Federation project “Logistical support to analyze the competition workload of the regional U14 basketball teams”
dc.identifier.citationROCHA, J. [et al.] (2026) - Effects of body composition and anthropometric profiles on competitive performance in U14 male basketball players. Sports. 14(6), p. 228. DOI: 10.3390/sports14060228
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/sports14060228
dc.identifier.issn2075-4663
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/10984
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI Sports
dc.relationCode: UID/06185/2025, https://doi.org/10 .54499/UID/06185/2025)|UID/PRR/06185/2025 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/PRR/06185/20 25)|UID/PRR2/06185/2025)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4663/14/6/228
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectMorphological characteristics
dc.subjectLean mass
dc.subjectPerformance Index Rating (PIR)
dc.subjectYouth basketball
dc.subjectTalent identification
dc.titleEffects of body composition and anthropometric profiles on competitive performance in U14 male basketball playerseng
dc.typeresearch article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage239
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.startPage228
oaire.citation.titleSports
oaire.citation.volume14
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameRocha
person.familyNameSerrano
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameJoão
person.identifier1392657
person.identifier0000000068504193
person.identifier.ciencia-id3617-B345-B619
person.identifier.ciencia-id3D18-3920-0D69
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3073-6257
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5112-4984
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57195137380
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2ae6df58-a1ce-4775-a850-ed416cc65965
relation.isAuthorOfPublication55f430ff-7de4-428b-952e-de7b346b22d5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2ae6df58-a1ce-4775-a850-ed416cc65965

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