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Influence of the storage conditions on the quality of bee pollen

dc.contributor.authorAnjos, O.
dc.contributor.authorPaula, Vanessa Branco
dc.contributor.authorDelgado, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorEstevinho, Letícia M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-12T23:27:30Z
dc.date.available2019-04-12T23:27:30Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractBee pollen is a healthful food product with a good nutritional profile and therapeutic properties. However, the storage conditions may affect its composition and characteristics. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the storage conditions on chemical composition of different monofloral bee pollen samples, namely acidity (pH), water activity, total acidity and the content of fibre, ash, reducing sugars, protein, lipids, total phenols and total flavonoids. Nine bee pollen samples were harvested in three places in the Northeast of Portugal and divided into two aliquots: one was frozen at −20°C, while the other was dried at 42°C, until reaching moisture of 6–8%. Even though differences in the botanical origin are a significant factor explaining the variation between samples, the storage method was also found to be a highly significant factor for several parameters: reducing sugars, lipids, total phenols and total flavonoids. Higher counts were obtained on the frozen bee pollen samples regarding aerobic mesophiles and moulds and yeasts. Even so, for all samples and conservation methods, the values were below those given by the standards. Our study suggests that it is better to consume bee pollen frozen at −20°C in comparison to that dried in an electric oven.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.13080/z-a.2019.106.012pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6456
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.subjectfrozen vs dried, microbiological analysis, physico-chemical analysispt_PT
dc.titleInfluence of the storage conditions on the quality of bee pollenpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage94pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage87pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume106pt_PT
person.familyNameAnjos
person.familyNameMiranda Fernandes Estevinho
person.givenNameOfélia
person.givenNameMaria Leticia
person.identifier.ciencia-idC21D-D8C7-3037
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA14-09D6-A406
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0267-3252
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9249-1948
person.identifier.ridG-2808-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23395659700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506577664
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdf9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876
relation.isAuthorOfPublication833b19a5-a9f2-485d-a48d-4ead7bdd3f0d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydf9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876

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