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Nutritional value of Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes from Portuguese ecotypes

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorPitacas, F.I.
dc.contributor.authorReis, C.M.G.
dc.contributor.authorBlasco Ruíz, Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2016-03-21T11:19:42Z
dc.date.available2016-03-21T11:19:42Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe use of Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes as a forage for ruminants has been very important in the semi-arid and arid regions of the world. O. ficus-indica cladodes can be fed to small ruminants especially in periods of the year when there is low quality and quantity of pasture. In Mediterranean regions like South of Portugal during the rainy season the availability of pasture is quantitatively and qualitatively satisfactory, but in critical times of the year the shortage and low nutritive value of forages causes decreased productivity in the ruminant’s production of milk and meat. The aim of this study was to evaluate the nutritional profile of the cladodes from five different Portuguese ecotypes of O. ficus-indica, in comparison with cultivar “Gialla”, and also evaluate its potential use as a feed for ruminants. Among populations’ significant differences were found in crude protein and ash content, and different groups were unfolded. In general, O. ficus-indica has a low content of DM, CP and NDF and high content in NFC and EM. Given the importance that DM, PB and the NDF have for nutrition and feeding of ruminants we conclude that O. ficus-indica can be used in feeding small ruminants provided that animals have access to dry forage and a feed source with high CP content. Used as fodder, O. ficus-indica seems to be an optional interesting feed for small ruminants in driest period of the year.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRODRIGUES, A.M. [et al.] (2016) - Nutritional value of Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes from Portuguese ecotypes. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 22: 40-45. (http://www.agrojournal.org/22/01-07.pdf)pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/3810
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.agrojournal.org/22/01-07.pdfpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOpuntia ficus-indicapt_PT
dc.subjectSpineless cactuspt_PT
dc.subjectNutritive valuept_PT
dc.subjectAnimal feedpt_PT
dc.subjectMediterranean regionpt_PT
dc.titleNutritional value of Opuntia ficus-indica cladodes from Portuguese ecotypespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage45pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage40pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBulgarian Journal of Agricultural Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume22pt_PT
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.familyNamePitacas
person.familyNameGaspar Reis
person.givenNameA.M.
person.givenNameF.I.
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.ciencia-id2717-72E0-9A01
person.identifier.ciencia-id3D17-F6BD-1CBF
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71B-FF9D-83C6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5862-3898
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0581-9977
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4854-5128
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55620721900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationca25a28d-6d42-4f4a-b22a-8f6852a41294
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication74d754d4-3926-497b-a0c4-26e98cbe0c93
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycf940144-6c0e-4f8c-8843-4c34e2425cb9

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