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Analysis of usability in digital design by integrating Kano, WebQual and QFD models: The case of the interior design Website+

datacite.subject.fosHumanidades
dc.contributor.authorRaposo, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorVeríssimo, Fátima
dc.contributor.authorPaiva, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorNeves, João Vasco
dc.contributor.authorFelgueira, Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-29T11:30:41Z
dc.date.available2026-06-29T11:30:41Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.date.updated2026-06-25T06:37:40Z
dc.description.abstractThis study proposes a structured, replicable, multimethod framework for evaluating the usability of institutional information systems serving heterogeneous user groups. It adresses the limited integration of expectation–satisfaction analysis, perception-based quality assessment, and technical prioritisation by combining the Kano Model, WebQual 4.0, Quality Function Deployment (QFD), and heuristic evaluation within a unified workflow. The framework was applied to the Interior+ platform through a user survey (n = 40) and an expert heuristic inspection (n = 4). Results indicate that usability, responsiveness, and information clarity serve as basic (must-be) attributes, leading to high potential for dissatisfaction when performance is inadequate. In contrast, multimedia content and personalisation emerged as attractive attributes that enhance satisfaction without generating substantial dissatisfaction when absent. The integration of Kano, WebQual, and QFD enabled the systematic prioritisation of technical improvements, while comparison with expert evaluations revealed an 80% convergence between user-derived priorities and heuristic recommendations. The findings also highlight meaningful divergences between users and experts, particularly regarding information clarity, reinforcing the value of triangulated evaluation approaches. The study contributes a practical, operationalised protocol that integrates user perceptions, expert assessments, and decision-support tools to inform evidence-based usability improvements and the development of more inclusive, effective, and user-centred institutional digital platforms.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was co-financed by Programa de financiamento—PRR—Plano de Recuperação e Resiliência, Medida—Agenda de investigação e inovação para a sustentabilidade da agricultura, alimentação e agroindústria—componente Investimento e inovação, grant number PRRC05-i03-I-000233-LA7.2; LA7.5; LA7.6. The APC was supported by National Funds through the Portuguese funding agency, FCT-Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, within the following projects: BRIDGES—Biotechnology Research, Innovation and Design for Health Products, Polytechnic Institute of Guarda, https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/06407/2025, UID/PRR/06407/2025, and UID/PRR2/06407/2025; NECE—Research Centre for Business Sciences, University of Beira Interior, https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04630/2025; CITUR—Centre for Tourism Research, Development and Innovation, Polytechnic Institute of Guarda, https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04470/2025.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citationRAPOSO, Daniel (2026) - Analysis of usability in digital design by integrating Kano, WebQual and QFD models: The case of the interior design Website+. Information. 17, 606. DOI: 0.3390/info17060606
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/info17060606
dc.identifier.issn2078-2489en_US
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-5049721
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/10908
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationPRR-C05-i03-I-000233en_US
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectUsability evaluation
dc.subjectKano Model
dc.subjectWebQual 4.0
dc.subjectQuality Function Deployment (QFD)
dc.subjectUser experience design (UXD)
dc.subjectHeuristic evaluation
dc.subjectDigital inclusion
dc.subjectUser-centred design
dc.titleAnalysis of usability in digital design by integrating Kano, WebQual and QFD models: The case of the interior design Website+eng
dc.typeresearch articleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue6en_US
oaire.citation.titleInformationen_US
oaire.citation.volume17en_US
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameRaposo Martins
person.familyNameMatos Neves
person.givenNameDaniel
person.givenNameJoão Vasco
person.identifier.ciencia-id6911-9356-139E
person.identifier.ciencia-id501C-0DAE-092B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7818-7325
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6630-1848
rcaap.cv.cienciaid6911-9356-139E | Daniel Raposo Martins
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_US
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2169b67a-e98c-495c-8f57-e03b446e6d07
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7a8d3a4e-3223-4f25-bdf7-8d2f0373c7f5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2169b67a-e98c-495c-8f57-e03b446e6d07

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