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Early algebraic thinking: exploring repeating patterns with kahoot. a study with pre-service primary teachers and pre-service kindergarten teachers

dc.contributor.authorSantos, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorAlveirinho, Dolores
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-30T09:45:24Z
dc.date.available2019-07-30T09:45:24Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the study was to know the level of development of algebraic thinking in Higher Education students. During the investigation, we wanted to measure the success rate in the size of the next generalization and the dimension of distant generalization and measure the degree of difficulty in the various proposed patterns. In the context of the training of future primary teachers and childhood educators, an activity was developed in the context of the curricular unit of mathematical recreation with 15 students. The theme of algebraic thinking assumes current relevance because according to [1], it has become a cross-cutting theme of the curriculum. In order to know the level of algebraic thinking, 4 tasks with repetition patterns were proposed from elements of the manipulable material: pattern blocks. The tasks were presented through Kahoot, an applet that allows, according to [2] and [3] to increase motivation, to improve concentration, to promote reasoning, to allow collaborative work, to reverse roles between student and teacher, use ICT in the classroom and evaluate in real time. Repeat patterns were proposed from the simplest to the most complex (ABAB, ABBABB, ABCABC, ABCCABCC). For this proposal, we have considered Vitz and Todd [4], who present a model of repetition pattern classification. In each task we proposed 2 questions that involved near generalization (10th term and 15th term) and 2 distant generalization questions (35th term and 100th term). In methodological terms the teacher projected each pattern and its questions on the projection screen so that all students could visualize, and each student responded individually using their mobile phone, tablet, or laptop computer. For each question, the students had a resolution time of 90 seconds. In none of the questions has the student's resolutions been exhausted. The results allowed to verify that of the 16 questions proposed, there was a percentage of correctness in the 71,67% (average of the questions). Regarding the near generalization, we obtained a percentage of success in the order of 70%. On the other hand, in relation to the distant generalization, we obtained a percentage of success in the order of 73,33%. We also observed that students showed greater ease in the ABBABB pattern, with a success rate of 80% and greater difficulty in ABAB with a success rate of 56.67%. Regarding the ABCABC pattern, we obtained a success rate of 75% and a success rate for the ABCCABCC pattern.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSantos, N., Afonso, P., & Alveirinho, D. (2019). Early algebraic thinking: exploring repeating patterns with kahoot. a study with pre-service primary teachers and pre-service kindergarten teachers. 13th International Technology, Education and Development Conference Valencia, Spain: IATED. pp. 2091-2096.pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2340-1079
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6628
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIATEDpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAlgebraic thinkingpt_PT
dc.subjectKahootpt_PT
dc.subjectGeneralizationpt_PT
dc.subjectICTpt_PT
dc.subjectRepeating patternspt_PT
dc.titleEarly algebraic thinking: exploring repeating patterns with kahoot. a study with pre-service primary teachers and pre-service kindergarten teacherspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceValencia (Espanha)pt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage2096pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2091pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleINTED2019pt_PT
person.familyNameSantos
person.familyNameafonso
person.familyNameAlveirinho
person.givenNameNuno
person.givenNamepaulo
person.givenNameDolores
person.identifier.ciencia-id6013-CF5A-6916
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4281-311X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9197-1122
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2684-0633
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5b11a7ca-5464-4761-a048-512451a99629
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9a416ed1-b283-4e64-93fa-cedf76efc6af
relation.isAuthorOfPublication38de1bbd-a6ef-4c32-a045-9170ac00d8ba
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5b11a7ca-5464-4761-a048-512451a99629

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