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Publication
Profiling external load in U14 basketball: Cluster analysis of competition performance using inertial devices
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Physical performance data is essential for planning youth training effectively; however, there is a lack of scientific information regarding performance in youth competitions. To address this gap, an innovative study was conducted with Portuguese U14 regional selections. Each player was equipped with a WimuPro™ inertial device. Six variables were considered: accelerations, decelerations, speed, player load, impacts, and high impacts. The objective of this study, based on data from official competitions, was to statistically analyze the distribution and intensity thresholds of six physical performance variables across five defined zones. A cluster k-means analysis was performed for a significance value of p < 0.05. Five zones were identified for all variables: acceleration [<0.37; 0.37 to 0.81; 0.81 to 1.54; 1.54 to 3.49; >3.49 m/s2], deceleration [<−0.26; −0.27 to −0.63; −0.63 to −1.22; −1.22 to −2.545; >−2.54 m/s2], speed [<5.42; 5.42 to 10.19; 10.20 to 14.63; 14.64 to 18.59; >18.59 km/h2], player load [<1.07; 1.07 to 1.36; 1.37 to 1.63; 1.64 to 1.95; >1.95 u.a./min], impacts [<133.45; 133.45 to 158.75; 158.76 to 181.45; 181.46 to 206.59; >206.59 cont/min], and high impacts [<1.13; 1.14 to 2.11; 2.12 to 3.13; 3.14 to 4.42; >4.42 cont/min]. These intensity zones should be taken into account to optimize training and enhance the understanding of competition in U14 basketball.
Description
This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the University’s Ethics Committee (n.º 131/2024, approval date: 29 March 2024).
Keywords
external load Portuguese youth basketball inertial measurement units cluster analysis performance metrics
Pedagogical Context
Citation
ROCHA, J. [et al.] (2025) -Profiling external load in U14 basketball: Cluster analysis of competition performance using inertial devices. Applied Sciences. 15(15), 8616. DOI: 10.3390/app15158616
Publisher
MDPI