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Polyphenol content and free radical scavenging activity of bee pollen collected in Castelo Branco, Portugal

dc.contributor.authorAnjos, O.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, João
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Maria da Graça
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Paulo Russo
dc.contributor.authorMichalowska, Anna Gramza
dc.contributor.authorSkrety, Joanna
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-12T21:18:55Z
dc.date.available2019-05-12T21:18:55Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBee pollen is a health food with nutritional and therapeutic properties. The aim of this work was to evaluate free radical scavenging activity (FRSA) in selected samples obtained from local beekeepers in Castelo Branco (Portugal). The identification of the floral origin was performed using acetolysis method. Each sample of bee pollen (0.10 ± 0.01 g) was extracted with methanol, ethanol and water [1, 2] to evaluate which solution provided the best extract. All the experiments were analysed in quadruplicate. The total polyphenol content of bee pollen was analysed by spectrophotometry at 725nm using the Folin-Ciocalteu reagent with ferulic acid as a standard. FRSA was evaluated according to the DPPH · and ABTS ·+ methods. In relation to the content of total polyphenols, the FRSA values varied considerably. Different floral species present species-specific activity [1] but these are dependent on the analytical method and the extraction solvent. On average, the highest polyphenol content was observed in methanol bee pollen extracts with the exception of the mixture B and the Echium sp. pollen (Table 1). For the total FRSA with DPPH and ABTS methods, ethanol pollen extracts show higher activity with the exception of Trifolium spp. where the aqueous extract gives the higher result (Table 1). Mixture B and C ethanolic extracts give the best FRSA values. The ANOVA shows for the three methods that there are significant differences between solvent extracts and protocols, however the variation between the solvent extracts is similar in the different procedures.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1055/s-0035-1565549pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.11/6505
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectPolyphenol contentpt_PT
dc.subjectFree radical scavenging activitypt_PT
dc.subjectBee pollenpt_PT
dc.titlePolyphenol content and free radical scavenging activity of bee pollen collected in Castelo Branco, Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue16pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume81pt_PT
person.familyNameAnjos
person.givenNameOfélia
person.identifier.ciencia-idC21D-D8C7-3037
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0267-3252
person.identifier.ridG-2808-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23395659700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdf9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydf9191ae-0bbb-4bb8-bbdc-0f79c7365876

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