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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
O presente estudo tem como finalidade analisar se as Educadoras de Infância do ensino regular, flexibilizam/adaptam nos seus Projetos Curriculares de Grupo (PCG) os conteúdos, os objetivos, as estratégias ou metodologias e os recursos, tendo em conta as Necessidades Educativas Especiais (NEE). Procede-se ao levantamento de situações atuais, nomeadamente no que se refere à prática de quatro Educadoras de Infância que exercem funções educativas com grupos de crianças que têm incluídas crianças com NEE, duas num jardim-de-infância da rede pública e duas na rede privada.
Os instrumentos/técnicas de recolha de dados incidiram na análise documental dos PCG na entrevista semiestruturada às Educadoras de Infância e os dados foram tratados de acordo com a análise de conteúdo tendo em conta a definição das categorias, das unidades de significado, unidades de registo e de contextos.
Concluímos que da análise aos PCG os conteúdos, as estratégias/metodologias e os objetivos são selecionados para o grupo sem mencionar especificamente as crianças com NEE. No que respeita aos recursos humanos, constata-se a falta destes, tanto na análise aos PCG como às entrevistas, daí a dificuldade de gestão e organização do trabalho educativo por parte das Educadoras nas suas práticas educativas em grupos inclusivos.
The purpose of this study is to analyze if Kindergarten Educators of “regular teaching” make adaptations or flexibilize their contents, objectives, strategies, methods and resources in their Group of Curriculum Projects (GCP), considering children with Special Educational Needs (SEN). Current situations are examined by analyzing the practice of four kindergarten Educators who carry out educational functions with groups of children who have SEN, two in a public kindergarten and other two in private one. Data collection instruments and/or techniques focused on documentary analysis of GCP’s in a semi-structured interview with these Educators, and data were treated according to “content analysis” taking into account the definition of categories, meaning units, registration and contexts units as well. We conclude from the analysis of GCP’s content that strategies, methods and objectives are selected for the SEN group without any properly specifications. According to human resources it’s verified the lack of these, both in the analysis of the GCP’s and also in the interviews, hence the difficulty of the management and organization of educational assessments by the Educators in their educational practices in inclusive groups.
The purpose of this study is to analyze if Kindergarten Educators of “regular teaching” make adaptations or flexibilize their contents, objectives, strategies, methods and resources in their Group of Curriculum Projects (GCP), considering children with Special Educational Needs (SEN). Current situations are examined by analyzing the practice of four kindergarten Educators who carry out educational functions with groups of children who have SEN, two in a public kindergarten and other two in private one. Data collection instruments and/or techniques focused on documentary analysis of GCP’s in a semi-structured interview with these Educators, and data were treated according to “content analysis” taking into account the definition of categories, meaning units, registration and contexts units as well. We conclude from the analysis of GCP’s content that strategies, methods and objectives are selected for the SEN group without any properly specifications. According to human resources it’s verified the lack of these, both in the analysis of the GCP’s and also in the interviews, hence the difficulty of the management and organization of educational assessments by the Educators in their educational practices in inclusive groups.
Description
Keywords
Projetos curriculares de grupo Necessidades educativas especiais Educação pré-escolar Flexibilização/adaptação curricular Group of curriculum projects Special needs Preschool education Flexibility/adapting curriculum
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Mesquita, H., Serrano, J., Petrica, J., Batista, M., Honório, S., Rodrigues, A. M. (2017). Flexibilização de projetos curriculares de grupo: um estudo em jardins-de-infância com crianças com necessidades educativas especiais. In: Lima-Rodrigues, L., Rodrigues, D., Pires, L.A. & Loureiro, M. (Ed) (2017). Livro de Atas do V Congresso Internacional da Pró-inclusão: Associação Nacional de Docentes de Educação Especial - “EDUCAÇÃO, INCLUSÃO E INOVAÇÃO” Parte I – Textos Completos. Lisboa: Edição Pró-Inclusão: Associação Nacional de Docentes de Educação Especial, pp.675-690.
Publisher
Pró-Inclusão: Associação Nacional de Docentes de Educação Especial